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    神經病學翻譯詞匯
    absence seizure:失神發(fā)作
    acalculia:失算[癥]
    acute disseminated encephalomyelitis:急性播散性腦脊髓炎
    adiadochokinesia:輪替動作不能
    adie syndrome: 埃迪綜合征
    adrenoleukodystrophy:腎上腺腦白質營養(yǎng)不良
    adversive seizure:旋轉性發(fā)作
    ageusia:味覺缺失
    agnosia:失認[癥]
    agraphia:失寫[癥]
    akinesia:運動不能
    akinetic mutism:運動不能性緘默[癥]
    akinetic seizure:無動性發(fā)作
    alexander disease:亞歷山大病
    alexia:失讀[癥]
    allochesthesia:感覺定位不能
    allochiria:感覺定側不能
    alpers disease:阿爾珀斯病
    alstrom-hallgren syndrome: 阿爾斯特倫-海爾格倫綜合征
    alternate hemiplegia:交替性癱瘓
    alzheimer disease: 阿爾茨海默病
    amnesia: 遺忘[癥]
    amusia:失樂感[癥]
    amyotonia:肌張力缺失
    amyotrophic lateral sclerosis:肌萎縮側索硬化
    amyotrophy:肌萎縮
    analgesia:痛覺缺失
    anarthria:構音不全
    anesthesia:感覺缺失
    anesthesia dolorosa:痛性感覺缺失
    ankle clonus:踝陣攣
    anosognosia:病感失認[癥]
    anterior cross bulbar syndrome:延髓前交叉綜合征
    anterograde amnesia: 順行性遺忘
    anton syndrome: 安東綜合征
    apathetic dementia:淡漠性癡呆
    apert syndrome: 阿佩爾綜合征
    aphasia: 失語[癥]
    apraxia:失用[癥]
    aprosody:失語韻[癥]
    arachnoiditis:蛛網(wǎng)膜炎
    areflexia:反射消失
    arnold-chiari malformation: 阿諾德-基亞里畸形
    arrhigosis:冷覺缺失
    ascending myelitis:上升性脊髓炎
    associated movement:聯(lián)合運動
    astasia abasia:站立行走不能
    astatic seizure:起立不能發(fā)作
    asterixis:撲翼樣震顫
    asynergia:協(xié)同動作不能
    ataxia:共濟失調
    ataxic gait:共濟失調步態(tài)
    athetosis:手足徐動癥
    atonia:張力缺失
    atonic seizure:失張力發(fā)作
    atopognosia:位置失認[癥]
    atypical absence seizure:非典型失神發(fā)作
    auditory agnosia:聽覺失認[癥]
    auditory evoked potential, aep:聽覺誘發(fā)電位
    aura:先兆
    auriculo-temporal syndrome:耳顳綜合征
    automatism:自動癥
    autotopagnosia:自身部位失認[癥]
    avellis syndrome: 阿韋利斯綜合征
    babinski sign: 巴賓斯基征
    babinski-nageotte syndrome: 巴賓斯基-納若特綜合征
    background activity:背景活動
    bailey-cushing syndrome:貝利-庫欣綜合征
    balint syndrome:巴林特綜合征
    ballism:投擲癥
    balo disease:巴洛病,又稱“同心圓性硬化”(concentric sclerosis)
    baragnosis:重量失認[癥]
    barré pyramidal sign: 巴雷錐體束征
    bechterew sign: 別赫捷列夫征
    becker muscular dystrophy:貝克肌營養(yǎng)不良
    beevor sign:比弗征
    benedikt syndrome: 貝內迪克特綜合征
    bielschowsky-jansky disease:比-揚病
    binswanger disease:賓斯旺格病,又稱“進行性白質腦病”
    bornholm disease: 博恩霍爾姆病
    bradykinesia:運動徐緩
    bradylalia:言語徐緩
    brain death: 腦死亡
    brainstem auditory evoked potential, baep:腦干聽覺誘發(fā)電位
    brown-séquard syndrome:布朗-塞卡爾綜合征
    brudzinski sign:布魯津斯基征
    bruns syndrome:布倫斯綜合征
    bulbar paralysis, bulbar palsy:延髓性麻痹
    burst suppression:爆發(fā)抑制
    dandy-walker syndrome:丹迪-沃克綜合征
    decorticate rigidity:去皮質強直
    decrement response:遞減反應
    dejerine-klumpke syndrome: 德熱里納-克隆普克綜合征
    dejerine-roussy syndrome:德熱里納-魯西綜合征
    dejerine-sottas disease:德熱里納-索塔斯
    dementia:癡呆
    dementia agitata:激越性癡呆
    demyelination:脫髓鞘
    denervation potential:去神經電位
    depth electroencephalogram:深部腦電圖
    depth electroencephalography:深部腦電圖學
    diencephalosis:間腦病
    diplegia:雙側癱瘓
    distal latency:遠端潛伏期
    dizziness:頭暈
    drop attack:跌倒發(fā)作
    drunken gait:酒醉步態(tài)
    duchenne muscular dystrophy: 迪謝內肌營養(yǎng)不良
    duchenne-erb syndrome:迪謝內-埃爾布綜合征
    dysarthria:構音困難
    dysarthria-clumsy hand syndrome:構音困難手笨拙綜合征
    dysdiadochokinesia:輪替運動困難
    dysesthesia:感覺遲鈍
    dysgeusia:味覺障礙
    dysgraphia:書寫困難
    dyskinesia:運動障礙
    dyslalia: 言語困難
    dyslexia:誦讀困難
    dysmetria:辨距困難
    dysmyotonia:肌張力障礙
    dyspraxia:運用障礙
    dyssynergia:協(xié)同動作障礙
    dystonia:張力失常
    dystonia musculorum deformans:畸形性肌張力障礙
    electrocorticogram:腦皮層電圖
    electrocorticography:腦皮層電圖學
    electroencephalogram:腦電圖
    electroencephalography:腦電圖學
    electromyelography:脊髓電圖學
    electromyogram:肌電圖
    electromyography, emg:肌電圖學
    electroneurography:神經電圖學
    electrothalamogram:丘腦電圖
    encephalitis:腦炎
    encephalomyelitis:腦脊髓炎
    encephalopathy:腦病
    end plate noise:終板噪聲
    end plate potential:終板電位
    ependymitis:室管膜炎
    epilepsy:癲癇
    epileptic seizure:癲癇發(fā)作
    epileptiform pattern:癲癇樣波型
    essential tremor:特發(fā)性震顫
    event related potential, erp:事件相關電位
    facial tic:面肌抽搐,又稱“面肌痙攣”
    fasciculation:肌束震顫
    fazio-londe syndrome:法齊奧-隆德綜合征
    fecal incontinence:大便失禁
    festination:慌張步態(tài)
    fibrillation:肌纖維震顫
    flaccid hemiplegia:松弛性偏癱
    flaccid paralysis:松弛性癱瘓
    flash visual evoked potential:閃光視覺誘發(fā)電位
    focal epilepsy:局限型癲癇
    foville syndrome:福維爾綜合征
    friedreich ataxia:弗里德賴希共濟失調
    f-wave:f波
    garcin syndrome:加桑綜合征
    gaze paralysis:凝視癱瘓
    generalized epilepsy:全身型癲癇
    generalized seizure:全身發(fā)作
    gerstmann syndrome:格斯特曼綜合征
    giant cell arteritis:巨細胞動脈炎
    giant motor unit action potential:巨大運動單位動作電位
    global amnesia, total amnesia: 完全性遺忘
    gordon sign:戈登征
    grand mal:大發(fā)作
    graphanesthesia:皮膚書寫覺缺失
    guillain-barré syndrome:吉蘭-巴雷綜合征
    h reflex:h反射
    hallervorden-spatz disease: 哈勒沃登-施帕茨病
    headache:頭痛
    hemianesthesia:偏側感覺缺失
    hemiatrophy:偏側萎縮
    hemiballismus:偏側投擲癥
    hemichorea:偏側舞蹈癥
    hemifacial spasm:偏側面肌痙攣
    hemihypertrophy:偏側肥大
    hemiparesis:輕偏癱
    hemiplegia:偏癱
    hemiplegic gait:偏癱步態(tài)
    hereditary cerebellar ataxia:遺傳性小腦共濟失調
    hoffmann sign:霍夫曼征 horner syndrome:霍納綜合征
    hunt disease: 亨特病
    huntington disease:亨廷頓病
    hypalgesia:痛覺減退
    hyperalgesia:痛覺過敏
    hyperhidrosis:多汗
    hyperkinesia:運動過度
    hyperostosis frontalis interna:額骨內板增生癥
    hyperpathia:痛覺過度
    hyperreflexia:反射亢進
    hypersexuality:性欲亢進
    hypertonia:張力過高
    hypesthesia:感覺減退
    hypogeusia:味覺減退
    hypohidrosis:少汗
    hypokinesia:運動減少
    hyporeflexia:反射減弱
    hypothalamic syndrome:下丘腦綜合征
    hypotonia:張力過低
    ideational apraxia:觀念性失用[癥]
    ideokinetic apraxia:觀念運動性失用[癥]
    idiopathic epilepsy:特發(fā)性癲癇
    imitative synkinesia:模仿性聯(lián)帶運動
    incontinence:失禁
    incoordination:動作失調
    injury potential:損傷hypersomnia:睡眠過度電位
    intentional tremor:意向性震顫
    internuclear ophthalmoplegia:核間性眼肌癱瘓
    intracranial venous thrombosis:顱內靜脈血栓形成
    isaac syndrome:艾薩克綜合征
    jackson epilepsy:杰克遜癲癇
    jackson syndrome:杰克遜綜合征
    jargon aphasia:雜亂性失語[癥]
    jitter:顫抖
    joseph disease:約瑟夫病
    jugular foramen syndrome:頸靜脈孔綜合征
    hypsarrhythmia:高度節(jié)律失調
    kearns-sayre syndrome:卡恩斯-塞爾綜合征
    kernig sign:凱爾尼格征
    kinetic tremor:動作性震顫
    klippel-feil disease:克利佩爾-費爾病
    kocher-debr-semelaign syndrome:科克-德布雷-塞梅萊涅綜合征
    krabbe dsease:克拉伯病
    kufs disease:庫夫斯病
    kugelberg-welander disease:庫格爾貝格-韋蘭德病
    kuru disease:庫魯病
    lafora disease:拉福拉病
    lambert-eaton syndrome:蘭伯特-伊頓綜合征
    landry paralysis:蘭德里癱瘓
    laryngeal crisis:喉危象
    lasgue sign:拉塞格征
    late response:遲發(fā)反應
    leber disease:萊伯病
    leigh disease:利氏病
    leri sign:萊里征
    lethargy:嗜睡
    leukoencephalitis:白質腦炎
    lhermitte sign:萊爾米特征
    locked-in syndrome:閉鎖綜合征
    luft disease:勒夫特病
    luxury perfusion syndrome:過度灌注綜合征
    macewen sign:麥克尤恩征
    marinesco-sjgren syndrome:馬里內斯科-舍格倫綜合征
    mayer sign: 邁耶征
    mcardle disease:麥卡德爾病
    megaconial myopathy:大錐狀顆粒肌病
    meningism:假性腦[脊]膜炎
    meningitis:腦[脊]膜炎
    meningoencephalitis:腦膜腦炎
    meningomyelitis:脊膜脊髓炎
    menkes disease:門克斯病又稱“鋼發(fā)綜合征(steely hair syndrome)”
    metachromatic leukodystrophy:異染性腦白質營養(yǎng)不良
    micturition syncope:排尿暈厥
    migraine:偏頭痛
    millard-gubler syndrome: 米亞爾-居布勒綜合征
    mirror writing:鏡像書寫
    mitochondrial myopathy:線粒體肌病
    mollaret meningitis:莫拉雷腦[脊]膜炎
    monoballismus:單肢投擲癥
    mononeuritis:單神經炎
    monoplegia:單癱
    moro reflex:莫羅反射
    motor aphasia:運動性失語[癥]
    motor apraxia:運動性失用[癥]
    motor nerve conduction velocity:運動神經傳導速度
    motor unit action potential:運動單位動作電位
    motor unit potential:運動單位電位
    multilead electrode:多導電極
    multiple sclerosis:多發(fā)性硬化
    multiple spike and slow wave complex:多棘慢復合波
    muscular hypertrophy:肌肥大
    myalgia:肌痛
    myasthenia:肌無力
    myasthenia gravis:重癥肌無力
    myelitis:脊髓炎
    myelopathy:脊髓病
    myoclonic epilepsy:肌陣攣型癲癇
    myoclonic seizure:肌陣攣發(fā)作
    myoclonus:肌陣攣
    myokymia:肌纖維顫搐
    myopathy:肌病
    myositis:肌炎
    myositis ossificans:骨化性肌炎
    myotonia:肌強直
    myotonia atrophica:萎縮性肌強直
    myotonic potential:肌強直電位
    myotubular myopathy:肌管性肌病
    m-wave:m波
    narcolepsy:發(fā)作性睡病
    nascent motor unit action potential:新生運動單位動作電位
    nasopharyngeal electrode:鼻咽電極
    necrotic myelitis:壞死性脊髓炎
    needle electrode:針電極
    nemaline myopathy, rod myopathy:線狀體肌病,又稱“棒狀體肌病”
    neuralgia:神經痛
    neuritis:神經炎
    neurology:神經病學
    neuromyositis:神經肌炎
    neuromyotonia:神經性肌強直
    neuropathy:神經病
    nodding spasm, spasmus nutans:點頭痙攣
    nominal aphasia:命名性失語[癥]
    nothnagel sign:諾特納格爾征
    nothnagel syndrome:諾特納格爾綜合征
    nuclear ophthalmoplegia:核性眼肌癱瘓
    nystagmus:眼震
    ocular bobbing:眼球浮動
    oculocephalogyric reflex:頭眼反射
    oculogyric crisis:眼動危象
    oculogyric spasm:旋眼痙攣
    olivopontocerebellar atrophy:橄欖體腦橋小腦萎縮
    oppenheim sign:奧本海姆征
    optical neuromyelitis:視神經脊髓炎
    orbicularis sign:眼輪匝肌征
    palatal myoclonus:軟腭陣攣
    pallanesthesia:振動覺缺失
    palmomental reflex:掌頦反射
    palsy, paralysis:麻痹,癱瘓
    paraesthesia:感覺異常
    parageusia:味覺倒錯
    paralexia:錯讀[癥]
    paramyotonia:副肌強直
    paraparesis:輕截癱
    paraphasia:錯語[癥]
    paraplegia:截癱
    parasomnia:深眠狀態(tài)
    paresis:輕癱
    parinaud syndrome:帕里諾綜合征
    parkinson disease:帕金森病,又稱“震顫麻痹”
    partial seizure:部分發(fā)作
    patellar clonus:髕陣攣
    pelizaeus-merzbacher disease:佩利措伊斯-梅茨巴赫病,簡稱“佩-梅病”
    pendular reflex:鐘擺樣反射
    periodic paralysis:周期性癱瘓
    petit mal:小發(fā)作
    phantom limb:幻肢
    phantom sensation:幻感覺
    phantom spike and slow wave complex:幻影棘慢復合波
    photo convulsive response:光驚厥反應
    photo myoclonic response:光肌陣攣反應
    photo paroxysm response:光陣發(fā)反應
    pick disease:皮克病
    pill rolling tremor:捻丸樣震顫
    planotopokinesia:空間定位障礙
    polymyoclonus:多肌陣攣
    polymyositis:多肌炎
    polyneuritis:多神經炎
    polyneuropathy:多神經病
    polyradiculitis:多神經根炎
    positive sharp wave:正尖波
    postinfectious encephalomyelitis:感染后腦脊髓炎
    postvaccinal encephalomyelitis:疫苗接種后腦脊髓炎
    primary lateral sclerosis:原發(fā)性側索硬化
    progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy:進行性多灶性白質腦病
    progressive muscular dystrophy:進行性肌營養(yǎng)不良
    progressive spinal muscular atrophy:進行性脊髓性肌萎縮
    progressive stroke:進行性[腦]卒中
    pronation sign:旋前征
    prosopagnosia:面容失認[癥]
    pseudoataxia:假[性]共濟失調
    pseudoathetosis:假[性]手足徐動癥
    pseudobulbar paralysis, pseudobulbar palsy:假[性]延髓性麻痹
    pseudohypertrophy:假[性]肥大
    pseudomyotonia:假性肌強直
    psychogenic headache:心因性頭痛
    psychomotor epilepsy:精神運動型癲癇
    pyramidal sign:錐體束征
    quadriplegia:四肢癱瘓
    queckenstedt test:奎肯施泰特試驗(簡稱奎氏試驗)
    radiculitis:神經根炎
    raymond cestan syndrome:蕾蒙*塞斯唐綜合征
    reflex epilepsy:反射性癲癇
    refsum disease:雷夫敘姆病
    restless leg syndrome:下肢不寧綜合征
    retrograde amnesia:逆行性遺忘
    reverse steal phenomenon:反盜血現(xiàn)象
    reversible ischemic attack:可逆性腦缺血發(fā)作
    rhythm:節(jié)律
    μ-rhythm:μ節(jié)律
    rigidity:強直
    riley-day syndrome:賴利-戴綜合征
    romberg sign:龍貝格征
    rossolimo sign:羅索利莫征
    santavuori disease:桑塔沃里病
    schilder disease:希爾德病,又稱“彌漫性硬化(diffuse sclerosis)”
    schmidt syndrome:施密特綜合征
    sciatica, ischialgia:坐骨神經痛
    seitelberger disease:賽特貝格病
    sensory aphasia:感覺性失語[癥]
    sensory nerve conduction velocity:感覺神經傳導速度
    sharp and slow wave complex, sharp and wave
    complex:尖慢復合波
    sharp wave:尖波
    shy-drger syndrome:夏伊-德雷格綜合征
    simple partial seizure:簡單部分發(fā)作
    single fiber electromyography:單纖維肌電圖學
    skew deviation:反向偏斜
    somatosensory evoked potential, sep:軀體感覺誘發(fā)電位
    spasm:痙攣
    spasmodic torticollis:痙攣性斜頸
    spastic ataxic gait:痙攣性共濟失調步態(tài)
    spastic gait:痙攣步態(tài)
    spastic hemiplegia:痙攣性偏癱
    spasticity:痙攣狀態(tài)
    spastic paralysis:痙攣性癱瘓
    spastic synkinesia:痙攣性聯(lián)帶運動
    sphenoidal electrode:蝶骨電極
    spike and slow wave complex, spike and wave
    complex:棘慢復合波
    spike wave:棘波
    spinal evoked potential:脊髓誘發(fā)電位
    static tremor:靜止性震顫
    status epilepticus:癲癇持續(xù)狀態(tài)
    steal phenomenon:盜血現(xiàn)象
    steppage gait:跨閾步態(tài)
    stereoanesthesia:立體覺缺失
    stiff man syndrome:僵人綜合征
    stroke, apoplexy:[腦]卒中
    sturge-weber syndrome:斯特奇-韋伯綜合征
    subacute combined sclerosis:亞急性聯(lián)合硬化
    subacute sclerosing panencephalitis, sspe:亞急性硬化性全腦炎
    subclavian steal syndrome:鎖骨下動脈盜血綜合征
    supranuclear ophthalmoplegia:核上性眼肌癱瘓
    synkinesia:聯(lián)帶運動
    syringobulbia:延髓空洞癥
    syringomyelia:脊髓空洞癥
    tactile agnosia:觸覺失認[癥]
    tangier disease:丹吉爾病
    tapia syndrome:塔皮亞綜合征
    tarsal tunnel syndrome:跗管綜合征
    temporal epilepsy:顳葉癲癇
    tension headache:緊張性頭痛
    thalamic syndrome:丘腦綜合征
    thermanesthesia:溫度覺缺失
    thermohyperesthesia:溫度覺過敏
    thermohypesthesia:溫度覺減退
    thigmanesthesia:觸覺缺失
    thoracic outlet syndrome:胸出口綜合征
    tic:抽搐
    todd paralysis:托德癱瘓
    tolosa hunt syndrome:托洛薩-亨特綜合征,又稱“痛性眼肌麻痹”
    tonic clonic seizure:強直陣攣發(fā)作
    tonic reflex:強直反射
    tonic seizure:強直發(fā)作
    topoanesthesia:定位覺缺失
    torsion dysmyotonia:扭轉性肌張力障礙
    transcortical motor aphasia:經皮質運動性失語[癥]
    transcortical sensory aphasia:經皮質感覺性失語[癥]
    transient ischemic attack:短暫性腦缺血發(fā)作
    transient wave:一過性波
    transverse myelitis:橫貫性脊髓炎
    tremor:震顫
    triphasic wave:三相波
    trismus:牙關緊閉
    urinary incontinence:尿失禁
    vegetative state:植物狀態(tài)
    vertebro-basilar artery insufficiency:椎基底動脈供血不足
    vestibulo-ocular reflex:前庭眼反射
    visual evoked potential, vep:視覺誘發(fā)電位
    visual-spatial agnosia:視空間覺失認[癥]
    vogt syndrome:福格特綜合征
    wallenberg syndrome:瓦倫貝格綜合征
    α-wave:α波
    β-wave:β波
    δ-wave:δ波
    θ-wave:θ波
    weber syndrome:韋伯綜合征
    werdnig-hoffmann disease:韋德尼希-霍夫曼病,又稱“嬰兒型脊髓性肌萎縮”
    wernicke disease:韋尼克病
    wernicke encephalopathy:韋尼克腦病
    wernicke syndrome:韋尼克綜合征
    wernicke-korsakoff syndrome:韋尼克-科爾薩科夫綜合征

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