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1. “十四五”時期，我國生態文明建設進入了以降碳為重點戰略方向、推動減污降碳協同增效、促進經濟社會發展全面綠色轉型、實現生態環境質量改善由量變到質變的關鍵時期。

During the 14th Five-year Plan period (2021-2025),in its efforts to build an eco-civilization, our country has entered a crucial stage in which the country makes carbon reduction a strategic priority, builds synergy between reducing pollution and bringing down carbon dioxide emissions, pushes for a complete green transition in socio-economic development, and strives for quantitative-to-qualitative improvement of the eco-environment.

2. 生態文明建設是關系中華民族永續發展的千年大計，必須站在人與自然和諧共生的高度來謀劃經濟社會發展。

Building an eco-civilization is vital to our nation's sustainable development, and our plan of economic and social progress must be based on harmony between humanity and nature.

3. 建設生態文明、建設美麗中國是我們 的一項戰略任務，要給子孫后代留下

天藍、地綠、水凈的美好家園。

Developing an eco-civilization and building a beautiful China is a mission of strategic importance, because we want to leave behind a beautiful homeland with blue skies, green fields, and clean waters for our future generations

4. 要完善國土空間規劃，落實好主體功能區戰略。

We need to improve planning regarding our territorial space and implement our functional zoning strategy.

5. 要強化國土空間規劃和用途管控，落 實生態保護、基本農田、城鎮開發等空間管控邊界，實施主體功能區戰 略，劃定并嚴守生態保護紅線。

We must strengthen territorial planning and land use regulation, observe the boundaries for     basic cropland, for protected ecosystems, and for urban development, implement a strategy of functional zoning, draw red lines for ecological  conservation  and  rigorously defend them.

6. 沿黃河省區要落實好黃河流域生態保護和高質量發展戰略部署，堅定不移走生態優先、綠色發展的現代化道路。

Provinces and autonomous regions along the Yellow River must fully implement the national  strategy, and be committed to a path of modernization that prioritizes eco-environmental    conservation and pursues green development.

7. 建立健全綠色低碳循環發展經濟體系、促進經濟社會發展全面綠色轉型是解決我國生態環境問題的基礎 之策。

Establishing a sound economic structure that facilitates green, low-carbon and circular  development, and  promoting  a thorough transition towards eco-friendly  economic  and   social  development are the  fundamental solutions to China's eco-environmental problems.

8. 要堅持精準治污、科學治污、依法治 污，保持力度、延伸深度、拓寬廣度，持續打好藍天、碧水、凈土保衛戰。

We must control pollution in a targeted, well-conceived and law-based manner, maintaining the intensity and expanding the scope of our efforts to improve the quality of air, water and soil.

9. 要科學推進荒漠化、石漠化、水土流失綜合治理，開展大規模國土綠化行動。

We should promote the comprehensive treatment of desertification, stony desertification, and     soil erosion, and carry out large-scale greening programs.

10.加快形成自然保護地體系，完善生物多樣性保護網絡，在空間上對經濟社會活動進行合理限定。

We should accelerate efforts to establish a system of nature reserves, improve biodiversity protection networks, and set  reasonable  spatial  limits  for  economic and social activities.

11.實現碳達峰、碳中和是我國向世界作出的莊嚴承諾，也是一場廣泛而深刻的經濟社會變革，絕不是輕輕松松就能實現的。

Achieving  peak  carbon  dioxide emissions and carbon neutrality are solemn commitments  that  our country has made to the world. They require a broad and profound economic and social transformation. Achieving  them  will  be no easy task

12.要健全“雙碳”標準，構建統一規范的碳排放統計核算體系，推動能源  “雙控”向碳排放總量和強度“雙控” 轉變。

We will improve standards for peak carbon and carbon neutrality,build a unified and  standardized  calculation system for carbon emissions, and transition from dual control over the volume and  intensity of energy use to dual control over the volume and intensity of carbon emissions.

13.要把實現減污降碳協同增效作為促進經濟社會發展全面綠色轉型的總抓手。

We must focus on forming a synergy between reducing pollution and bringing down carbon dioxide emissions to promote a comprehensive transformation towards environment-friendly economic and social development.

14.要推進山水林田湖草沙一體化保護和系統治理，鞏固和提升生態系統碳匯能力。

Integrated conservation and management of mountain, river, forest, farmland, lake, grassland and desert ecosystems will consolidate and increase the carbon sink capacity of the environment.

15.我們要秉持人類命運共同體理念，積極參與全球環境治理，加強應對氣候變化、海洋污染治理、生物多樣性保護等領域國際合作。

Guided by the vision of building a global community of shared future, we should actively participate in global environmental governance, and increase international cooperation in climate change response, marine pollution control, and biodiversity conservation,

16.要秉持人類命運共同體理念，以更加積極姿態參與全球氣候談判議程和國際規則制定，推動構建公平合理、合 作共贏的全球氣候治理體系。

Committed to the vision of a global community of shared future,we will participate more actively in setting the agenda of global climate negotiations and the formulation of international rules,to help build a fair and rational global climate governance system directed towards cooperation and win- win results.

金句表述

1. 草木植成，國之富也。

Vegetation is a valuable asset of a country.

2. 綠水青山就是金山銀山。

Clear waters and green mountains are invaluable assets.

3. 保護生態環境、應對氣候變化，是全人類面臨的共同挑戰。

To protect the eco-environment and address climate change is a challenge for all of humanity

4. 人與自然是生命共同體，人類必須尊重自然、順應自然、保護自然。

Humanity and nature form a community of life. As human beings, we must respect nature, follow its ways, and protect it.